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Music · The Western Sephardi Rite

נְעִימוֹת הַתְּפִלָּה

The Choir of Lauderdale Road Synagogue

The choral music of the Spanish and Portuguese rite of London — Sabbath, festival, and the Days of Awe — sung by the choir of the Spanish and Portuguese Jews’ Congregation, at Lauderdale Road, under Hazan Adam Musikant, with choirmasters Maurice Martin and Jason Silver.

The Choir of Lauderdale Road Synagogue, London — Choirmaster Jason Silver.
About this collection

One of the two companion collections gathered under Western Sephardic Liturgical Classics. Where the Multitrack Recordings of Hazzan Daniel Halfon preserve the rite in a single layered voice, this collection gathers it in chorus: the living choir of the Spanish and Portuguese Jews’ Congregation of London, at Lauderdale Road Synagogue in Maida Vale.

Two albums are gathered here. A Sephardi Celebration is a programme of the rite across the year — Sabbath, the Pilgrimage Festivals, and the Days of Awe — sung with the choir under Hazan Adam Musikant and Choirmaster Maurice Martin. The 2020 Lockdown Recordings were made in the period of the 2020–21 closures, when the choir’s music was sustained voice upon voice while the synagogue could not gather — a traversal of the year from the Sabbath eve through Rosh Hashanah, the penitential season, and the Festivals — directed by Adam Musikant and produced by Choirmaster Jason Silver.

Hazan & Choirmaster

Hazan Adam Musikant and Choirmaster Jason Silver.
Hazan Adam Musikant & Choirmaster Jason Silver.

Hazan Adam Musikant & Choirmaster Jason Silver

Hazan Adam Musikant has been Chazan at the Spanish & Portuguese Jews’ Congregation of London since January 2000. He sang in the synagogue choir from the age of six, and between the ages of eight and fourteen trained as a boy treble at the Royal Opera House. He has conducted services for many years — at seventeen he took his first Yom Kippur service at Bevis Marks — mostly at Lauderdale Road; most recently he has researched the music, prepared new editions of the sheet music, and produced a CD of melodies from the liturgy of the Spanish & Portuguese Congregation.

Jason Silver is Choirmaster of Lauderdale Road Synagogue; he produced the choir’s 2020 Lockdown Recordings and conducts it in worship and in performance, shaping the congregation’s choral sound for a new generation of listeners. The earlier album, A Sephardi Celebration, was made with the choir under Choirmaster Maurice Martin.

A Sephardi Celebration

A Sephardi Celebration — album cover: a silver-mounted shofar on red velvet.

A programme of the Western Sephardi rite across the year — Sabbath, festival, and the Days of Awe. Press play to listen.

The Choir of the Spanish & Portuguese Jews’ Congregation, London · Hazan Adam Musikant · Choirmaster Maurice Martin

About these melodies

These are among the best-loved melodies of the Western Sephardi rite. Some are so old they are known simply as traditional — carried around the Mediterranean since before the expulsion from Spain, and thought to predate it; others were composed or adapted later for particular occasions, a few borrowed from folk-song, romance, and the wider world of sacred music. Sung in unison and unmeasured for centuries, the liturgy was first set in metric four-part harmony by Emanuel Aguilar in 1857, and its heritage preserved for later generations by the choirmasters Elias Jessurun and Jacob Hadida. This selection was recorded in 2004 to keep the most familiar of those melodies alive for the future.

An arched stained-glass window with a floral leaded-glass pattern — the windows of the synagogue.

לְכָה דוֹדִי

Lekha Dodi

“Come, my Beloved” — welcoming the Sabbath bride

Kabbalat Shabbat · Shelomo Alkabetz · arr. Jacob Hadida

אֲדוֹן עוֹלָם

Adon Olam

“Guiding Pathmaker of the world” — the hymn of God’s eternity

Concludes the Musaf · melody by Ḥaham Benjamin Artom

עֵת שַׁעֲרֵי רָצוֹן

Et Shaare Ratson

“When the gates of favour open” — the binding of Isaac

Rosh Hashanah, before the shofar · Judah Samuel Abbas

קַדִּישׁ

Kaddish

The doxology that sanctifies the divine Name

The service

יָהּ שְׁמַע אֶבְיוֹנֶךָ

Yah Shema Ebyonecha

“ADONAI, hear Your humble nation”

Yom Kippur, the afternoon selichot · Yehuda Halevi

יִמְלֹךְ יְיָ לְעוֹלָם

Yimloch

“ADONAI shall reign for ever” (Psalm 146:10)

Prelude to returning the Torah to the Ark

Carved wooden doors of the Ark with polished brass fittings, Lauderdale Road Synagogue.

מִזְמוֹר לְדָוִד

Mizmor le-David

Psalm 29 — “Ascribe to ADONAI glory and strength”

The Torah carried back to the Ark · the “continental” tune

הֲשִׁיבֵנוּ

Hashibenu

“Turn us unto You, ADONAI, and we shall return”

As the Torah is set back in the Ark · melody by C. G. Verrinder

בָּרוּךְ הַבָּא

Baruch Haba

“Blessed is the one who comes in the name of ADONAI”

Hallel · Psalm 118:26–29 — the priestly welcome

אֵל נוֹרָא עֲלִילָה

El Nora Alila

“God of awesome deeds” — as the gates are closing

Neʿila, Yom Kippur · Moshe ibn Ezra

יִגְדַּל

Yigdal

“Exalt the living God” — Maimonides’ thirteen essentials of Jewish Belief

Simḥat Torah & Shabbat Bereshit eve · Daniel ben Yehuda

מֵתִים יְחַיֶּה אֵל בְּרֹב חַסְדּוֹ

Metim

“God will revive the dead in great loving-kindness” — the closing stanzas of Yigdal

Coda of Yigdal · arr. Elias Robert Jessurun

אֵין כֵּאלֹהֵינוּ

En Kelohenu

“There is none like our God”

Close of the morning service · the Shabbat of Ḥanukkah · Handel’s ‘See the Conquering Hero Comes’ (Judas Maccabeus)

הַלְלוּיָהּ

Halleluya

“Praise ADONAI” — Psalm 150, the final psalm

Simḥat Torah & Shabbat Bereshit eve · Psalm 150

A Sephardi Celebration — credits

The Choir of the Spanish & Portuguese Jews’ Congregation, London — Choirmaster Maurice Martin · Hazan Adam Musikant.

Trebles Ben Abboudi, Ben Avital, Michael Beder, Joshua Cainer, Sebastian Ereira, Jonathan Garcia, Joseph Grabiner, Ben Greenwold, Nathaniel Greenwold, Alex Hayim, Simon Joseph, Adam Mizrahi.  Altos Daniel Decent, Stanley Dias, Laurence Hasson, Adam Osen.  Tenors Simon Dias, Alex Dwek, Philip Maurice, Chris Scott.  Basses Michael Dias, Robert Garson, Frank Martin, Gideon Osen, Jonathan Sacerdoti, Simon Sacerdoti.

SoloistsAdon Olam: Simon Dias · Yigdal: Philip Maurice, Jonathan Garcia · Halleluyah: Laurence Hasson, Robert Garson, Simon Sacerdoti.

Recorded May 2004 at the Wathen Hall, St Paul’s School, London.  Producer Simon Weir · Engineer Morgan Roberts · Executive producer Adam Musikant · Research & sleeve notes Kris Musikant.  ℗ & © 2004 The Sephardi Centre.

The 2020 Lockdown Recordings

2020 Lockdown Recordings — album cover of the Spanish & Portuguese Sephardi community.

Recorded in the 2020–21 closures — the choir’s music kept alive, voice upon voice — a traversal of the liturgical year, in order.

The Spanish & Portuguese Jews’ Congregation, London · Directed by Hazan Adam Musikant · Produced by Choirmaster Jason Silver

מִזְמוֹר לְדָוִד

Mizmor le-David

Psalm 29 — “Ascribe to ADONAI glory and strength”

Kabbalat Shabbat

לְכָה דוֹדִי

Lekha Dodi

“Come, my Beloved” — welcoming the Sabbath

Kabbalat Shabbat

מִזְמוֹר שִׁיר לְיוֹם הַשַּׁבָּת

Mizmor Shir le-Yom ha-Shabbat

Psalm 92 — “A song for the Sabbath day”

Kabbalat Shabbat

יְיָ מָלָךְ גֵּאוּת לָבֵשׁ

Adonai Malach

Psalm 93 — “ADONAI reigns, robed in majesty”

Kabbalat Shabbat

וְשָׁמְרוּ · וּבַיּוֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִי

Veshamru · Uvayom ha-Sheviʿi

“The People of Israel shall keep the Sabbath”

Shabbat / Festival

יִגְדַּל

Yigdal

“Exalt the living God” — Maimonides’ thirteen essentials of Jewish Belief

Sabbath eve — the old melody

לַמְנַצֵּחַ עַל הַגִּתִּית לְאָסָף

Lamnatzeach al ha-Gittit le-Asaf

Psalm 81 — “Sing aloud to God our strength… sound the shofar at the new moon”

Rosh Hashanah

אָחוֹת קְטַנָּה

Aḥot Ketannah

“The little sister” — “may the year and its curses end”

Rosh Hashanah eve · Abraham Ḥazzan Gerondi

הַשְׁכִּיבֵנוּ

Hashkibenu

“Lay us down in peace, and raise us up to life”

Evening service · Rosh Hashanah

Carved foliate capitals on the columns of the synagogue gallery.

וּבְיוֹם שִׂמְחַתְכֶם

Uvyom Simḥatchem

“On the day of your rejoicing and your festivals” (Numbers 10:10)

Festival

יִגְדַּל

Yigdal

“Exalt the living God”

Rosh Hashanah

אֱלֹהַי אַל תְּדִינֵנִי

Elohai Al Tedineni

“My God, judge me not by my deeds”

Selichot · High Holy Days

Yede Rashim

A piyyut of the Rosh Hashanah morning service

Rosh Hashanah · Shaḥarit

לְמַעַנְךָ אֱלֹהַי

Lemaʿankha Elohai

“For Your own sake, my God, act” — a penitential plea

Selichot

אֵין כֵּאלֹהֵינוּ

En Kelohenu

“There is none like our God”

Rosh Hashanah

אַנְשֵׁי אֱמוּנָה · אֵל מֶלֶךְ יוֹשֵׁב

Anshei Emunah · El Melech · Tamnu

Penitential piyyutim of the Days of Awe

Selichot · Yom Kippur

חָטָאנוּ צוּרֵנוּ

Ḥatanu Tsurenu

“We have sinned, our Rock — forgive us, our Maker”

Selichot · Yom Kippur

מְיֻחָד בְּאֶהְיֶה אֲשֶׁר אֶהְיֶה

Meyuḥad be-Ehyeh asher Ehyeh

“Unified in Ehyeh asher Ehyeh” — God, distinguished in the self-revelation “I Am That I Am” (Exodus 3:14)

Selichot · Yom Kippur

אֵין מִי יֹאמַר לוֹ מַה תַּעֲשֶׂה

En Mi Yomar Lo

“None may say to Him: What doest Thou?” — of God’s sovereign justice

Selichot · Yom Kippur

וְאַתָּה צַדִּיק עַל כָּל הַבָּא עָלַי

Ve-atah Tsaddik

“You are righteous over all that has befallen me” (Nehemiah 9:33)

Yom Kippur — the confession

The painted vaulting and arches of the synagogue ceiling.

וַעֲדַיִן לֹא שַׁבְנוּ מִטָּעוּתֵנוּ

Ve-ʿadayin lo shavnu mi-taʿutenu

“And still, we have not turned back from our error”

Selichot · Yom Kippur

לַמְנַצֵּחַ מַשְׂכִּיל לִבְנֵי קֹרַח

Lamnatzeach Maskil

Psalm 42 — “As the deer longs for streams of water, so my soul longs for You, O God”

Sukkot

אֵלֶּה מוֹעֲדֵי יְיָ

Eleh Moʿade Hashem

“These are the appointed festivals of ADONAI” (Leviticus 23:4)

Festivals

הַשְׁכִּיבֵנוּ

Hashkibenu

“Lay us down in peace”

Evening service · Festivals

יִגְדַּל

Yigdal

“Exalt the living God”

Festivals

הַלְלוּ · הוֹדוּ · לֵךְ לְשָׁלוֹם

Hallelu · Hodu · Lech Leshalom

Hallel and thanksgiving, and a melody of parting

Sukkot

תְּהִלַּת יְיָ

Tehillat Adonai

“My mouth shall speak the praise of ADONAI” (Psalm 145:21)

Morning service

יִגְדַּל

Yigdal

“Exalt the living God” — a second melody

Closing hymn

In the living tradition

This music is the prayer of a living rite. It is sung today at Kehillah Kedoshah Zikhron Zvi, the egalitarian Western Sephardi congregation of the Hudson Valley — the community at the endpoint of the Program’s Sephardi Liturgy project.

Visit the community Zikhron Zvi kzzhv.netlify.app →
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